• Several independent investigators have documented disturbanc

  2020-07-28

  

  Several independent investigators have documented disturbances in central NErgic systems and early involvement of the LC in PD (Dickson et al., 2009, German et al., 1992, Marien et al., 2004, Schapira et al., 2006). Experimental lesions of the LC have also been shown to exacerbate PD pathology and b

• DNA PK is a heterotrimeric complex consisting of the catalyt

  2020-07-28

  

  DNA-PK is a heterotrimeric complex consisting of the catalytic subunit DNA-PKcs and a heterodimer of Ku70 and Ku80. DNA-PK binds dsDNA breaks and functions in non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) (Pannunzio et al., 2018) and also in DNA sensing, upregulating type I IFN and cytokines via the STING pathw

• br Experimental br Author contributions br Acknowledgement b

  2020-07-28

  

  Experimental Author contributions Acknowledgement Introduction Microalgae represent an outstanding natural source of biochemically active metabolites [1].These algae-derived products, such as polyunsaturated fatty acids, have significant potential for applications in numerous industrial

• Cytokine evaluation in MPN dates

  2020-07-28

  

  Cytokine evaluation in MPN dates back to 1997. Early studies have evaluated limited subtypes of cytokines because of technology limitations or kit restrictions. Now with the application of multiplex cytokine assays, a panel of cytokines can be measured per sample at the same time and can provide mor

• Although differences in several nociceptive tests have previ

  2020-07-28

  

  Although, differences in several nociceptive tests have previously been described across strains (Mogil et al., 1999), it is the first time that pain sensitivity in response to chemical and thermal stimuli has been evaluated in B6,129CRHtklee mice. Our results showed no differences in pain sensitivi

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2020-07-28

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Cellular senescence was first termed by Hayflick and Moorhead to describe irreversible growth arrest in human diploid cells [45]. It can also be induced by DNA damaging agents, which is attributed to telomere shorting [8]. Numerous examples of senesc

• br Introduction Fibrosis is a major

  2020-07-28

  

  Introduction Fibrosis is a major cause of mortality and morbidity and has been estimated to contribute to at least one third of all deaths worldwide and even 45% of deaths in the developed world [1,2]. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is one of the most progressive types of organ fibrosis, wit

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction In

  2020-07-28

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction In Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh, there are at least four copies of the caseine kinase-like gene Ck1, which is involved in peptide phosphorylation in mammals [1]. These genes are distributed on 2-deoxy-d-glucose receptor 1, 2, 4, and 5. A similar number of copi

• Our study provides proof of principle for

  2020-07-27

  

  Our study provides proof of principle for dimerizing two different E3 ligases as a novel approach to inducing one ligase to degrade the other one. The outcome of ‘ligase versus ligase’ PROTAC-mediated activity might be unpredictable a priori, but could reveal a new mechanism for proximity-mediated h

• To finally ensure that there are no

  2020-07-27

  

  To finally ensure that there are no other alternatives to the YM 90709 receptor of exonuclease activity from Artemis we quantified the endonuclease and exonuclease activities throughout the purification and the results are presented in Table 1. These results clearly demonstrate that following fracti

• The most frequent pyrimidine di http

  2020-07-27

  

  The most frequent pyrimidine dimers generated upon exposure to UVC radiation are cys-sin cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD) and pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone photoproducts (6-4PP) [16,17] (Fig. 1). Although CPDs and 6-4PPs are simultaneously formed upon UVC irradiation, these two types of damage diff

• src inhibitor br Conclusion A combination of two computation

  2020-07-27

  

  Conclusion A combination of two computational techniques were applied to study a series of nineteen 7,8-dialkylpyrrolo-[3,2-f] Quinazoline derivatives, not only to generate highly statistical and predictive 3D-QSAR models, but to explore the interaction mechanism between the Quinazoline derivativ

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2020-07-27

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The frequency of DAPK promotor methylation (81.8%) proven in macrodissected tissue samples of carcinomas was found to be higher than reported previously. The frequency given in other studies of colorectal tumors varied between 19 and 55% [19], [20].

• Cathepsin L and H proteases have been identified

  2020-07-27

  

  Cathepsin L- and H- proteases have been identified in several cereal seeds. Cysteine proteases EP-A and EP-B, belonging to the cathepsin L-like family, are the main enzymes responsible for degradation of storage proteins in barley seeds (Mikkonen et al., 1996). In wheat, three isoforms of protease E

• Wild type WT mouse CDKL mCDKL WT encoded

  2020-07-27

  

  Wild-type (WT) mouse CDKL5 [mCDKL5(WT)] encoded by an expression plasmid (i.e., pET-mCDKL5[WT]) was constructed as described previously []. A kinase activity negative mutant [i.e., mCDKL5(KD)], with Lys-42 and -43 substituted to Arg, and mCDKL5 point mutant expression vectors were constructed by inv

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