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br Conflict of interest br Introduction Ovarian cancer is th
2024-12-06

Conflict of interest Introduction Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecological malignancy, and ranks as the fifth leading cause of cancer death among women. The American Cancer Society estimates that about 22,280 new ovarian cancer cases and 14,240 deaths will occur in the United States in
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br Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic
2024-12-06

Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic stroke Although very important for the effects on post-ischemic 99021 injury, autophagy is not the only mechanism of action involved in cell death. Necrosis and apoptosis are two other distinct forms of cell death with great difference in morphology
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exemplifies three of the compounds investigated in the selec
2024-12-06

exemplifies three of the compounds investigated in the selection for a candidate drug (CD). Our first criteria was an IC xpo 1 as such did not show any genotoxicity in the SOS/umu assay, but this does not say anything about any possible genotoxicity of its metabolites or degradation products. As BLX
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In pancreatic islets we found an increase in protein
2024-12-06

In pancreatic islets we found an increase in protein expression of leukocyte 12/15-LO that paralleled the metabolic decline characterized by severe hyperglycemia and reduced islet numbers. Similar increase in 12/15-LO expression by Western blot was found in the control mice, which have a normal meta
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MMP is the most critical protease which is involved
2024-12-06

MMP9 is the most critical protease which is involved in the degradation of ECM. TIMP-1 is an important regulator in the synthesis and degradation of ECM [8,9]. Hepatic TIMP-1 expression significantly increases in patients with liver fibrosis [10]. Serum level of TIMP-1 expression is positively assoc
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In a recent issue of Minokoshi and colleagues
2024-12-06

In a recent issue of , Minokoshi and colleagues have added more light to our understanding of the role of hypothalamic AMPK in the regulation of energy balance. Previous seminal work from the same group suggested that AMPK in the PVH might be involved in the modulation of feeding . Here, they show t
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To determine the post translation
2024-12-05

To determine the post-translation modifications in chicken adiponectin, we isolated adiponectin from chicken adipose tissue by immunoprecipitation. Chicken adiponectin was then subjected to tryptic digestion and UPLC/MS/MS. The collagenous domain of chicken adiponectin was found to possess certain 5
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br A novel therapeutic strategy based on the
2024-12-05

A novel therapeutic strategy based on the APN and obesity paradoxes As shown above, the relationship of the serum APN concentration with health and disease states shows an inverted-U correlation, suggesting that moderate concentrations of serum APN are beneficial (Fig. 3). Given that both hypo- a
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Streptomycetes are a group of filamentous
2024-12-05

Streptomycetes are a group of filamentous Gram-positive, soil-inhabiting bacteria which have captured enormous screening interest because of their ability to produce and secrete a variety of TASIN-1 and extracellular proteins [7]. Among the diverse antibiotics produced by Streptomycetes are the nuc
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A combination of factors might however account for the
2024-12-05

A combination of factors might, however, account for the low rate of success of drug development for neuropsychiatric disorders. First, in most neuropsychiatric disorders, the symptomatology is heterogeneous and the neurobiology remains poorly understood, making therapeutic targets difficult to iden
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Here we provide evidence that NO
2024-12-03

Here, we provide evidence that NO contributes to changes in synaptic strength, but also offer an explanation as to why previous attempts to link NO to LTP have often failed. Our results describe a model by which cycling AMPARs, held in intracellular pools, are rapidly delivered to the membrane surfa
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Introduction Rapeseed oil production is very important not o
2024-12-03

Introduction Rapeseed oil production is very important not only because of its application in food industry, but also in petrochemical branch. Additionally, post-extraction meal and bagasse from oilseed rape are important sources of proteins in animal feedstuffs production. Oilseed rape (Brassica n
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Vortioxetine is a multimodal antidepressant that acts as an
2024-12-02

Vortioxetine is a multimodal antidepressant that acts as an inhibitor at the serotonin (5-HT) transporter (SERT), an agonist at 5-HT1A receptors, a partial agonist at 5-HT1B receptors, and an antagonist at 5-HT1D, 5-HT3 and 5-HT7 receptors (Bang-Andersen et al., 2011, Sanchez et al., 2015). Based on
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76 2 In addition to the above
2024-12-02

In addition to the above-mentioned synaptic mechanisms, the serotonergic system also has a critical role in the antidepressant effects of mGlu2/3 receptor antagonists. Indeed, we previously reported that mGlu2/3 receptor antagonists increased the firing rate of serotonin neurons in the dorsal raphe
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We aim to evaluate the AK in regulating
2024-12-02

We aim to evaluate the AK in regulating adenosine signaling in the retina. It was reported that the degree of TG4-155 injury directly depends on expression levels of AK and the resulting extracellular levels of adenosine (Boison, 2006). Indeed, transgenic mice overexpressing AK are highly susceptib
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